“The Other Side”
As
mentioned in my previous post, my quest for summer training led me to Sityodtong North Shore, a Muay Thai/MMA gym in Beverly,
Massachusetts. Given the rest of my martial arts background and heavily
traditional attitude toward training, it might come as a surprise that my
search ended there. Yet reviewing my advice in “Finding a School”, I believe it
makes perfect sense. To begin with, the realm of competitive fighting is a
largely foreign one to me (not to mention nearly any style from outside Korea
or Japan). By training in competitive arts with cultural roots in Thailand and
the United States, I would be stepping outside my comfort zone in a number of
ways, both technically and culturally, and thus expanding my horizons and
broadening my knowledge more than I might have by starting up at yet another
Karate or Soo Bahk Do school. That being said, my fondness for such arts is
great, but my interest in training for the brief period of a summer is more
exploratory than pleasure-seeking. Most of all, perhaps, training at an MMA gym
would allow me to truly put my money where my mouth is. After loads of talk about
how ultimately all arts teach the same principles, and that martial artists
must learn to bridge the cultural and social gaps between arts to promote a
more cohesive and constructive community, I have done little to learn from
martial artists on “the other side” and teach them in turn.
Though in college and the last few years I befriended several students of Brazilian Jiujutsu and MMA, and indeed had the opportunity both to exchange knowledge and engage in no small amount of friendly sparring bouts, I have yet to visit a school and receive formal training in any competitive martial art. What I call the “other side” (that is, other than the more traditional arts in which I have primarily trained) consists of the more recently-developed fighting sports which developed in the last few decades, popularized by such venues as UFC, Pride, etc. These “Mixed martial arts” (MMA) are based primarily on a fusion of Western boxing, Muay Thai, and Brazilian Jiujutsu, and bear little outward resemblance to the traditional martial arts popularized in the West years before. Many traditional martial artists scoff at the mixed martial arts for their differences in outward appearances; matches play out in cages rather than rings, fighters dress in 21st-century style with under armor (or go shirtless to display their tattoo collection) and shorts covered in brand names, scantily clad women carry signs with the names of rounds, etc. Rather than the small, good-natured, soft-spoken stereotype of the traditional master, the stereotypical MMA fighter is the man martial arts were designed to defend against; brawny, athletic, aggressive, and mean. It has long been my opinion that these outward appearances are giving the wrong impression, and that, at their core, the mixed martial arts are not far at all from the traditional martial arts in which they take root. Nevertheless, most critics of MMA are focused only on the differences and not the similarities between these and their own doctrines.
Though in college and the last few years I befriended several students of Brazilian Jiujutsu and MMA, and indeed had the opportunity both to exchange knowledge and engage in no small amount of friendly sparring bouts, I have yet to visit a school and receive formal training in any competitive martial art. What I call the “other side” (that is, other than the more traditional arts in which I have primarily trained) consists of the more recently-developed fighting sports which developed in the last few decades, popularized by such venues as UFC, Pride, etc. These “Mixed martial arts” (MMA) are based primarily on a fusion of Western boxing, Muay Thai, and Brazilian Jiujutsu, and bear little outward resemblance to the traditional martial arts popularized in the West years before. Many traditional martial artists scoff at the mixed martial arts for their differences in outward appearances; matches play out in cages rather than rings, fighters dress in 21st-century style with under armor (or go shirtless to display their tattoo collection) and shorts covered in brand names, scantily clad women carry signs with the names of rounds, etc. Rather than the small, good-natured, soft-spoken stereotype of the traditional master, the stereotypical MMA fighter is the man martial arts were designed to defend against; brawny, athletic, aggressive, and mean. It has long been my opinion that these outward appearances are giving the wrong impression, and that, at their core, the mixed martial arts are not far at all from the traditional martial arts in which they take root. Nevertheless, most critics of MMA are focused only on the differences and not the similarities between these and their own doctrines.
Through
the proliferation of these differences, a rift of fear and discomfort has
formed between traditional and mixed martial artists, leaving both sides sorely isolated and in many ways ignorant. Traditional martial artists
may fear the “ruthless” and almost sadistic attitudes they attribute to mixed
martial artists, while mixed martial artists resent condescending assertions by
traditionalists that they are mere brutes who know nothing of real
martial arts. The mixed martial artists in turn will label traditionalists as
soft men who wouldn’t last a second in the street, while the traditionalists
counter by insisting that rules and regulations make MMA fighters careless,
imprecise, and ineffective in life-or-death situations. And so on it goes.
Having been
initially frustrated by the attitudes of high school classmates (all fans of
UFC) and their view that traditional martial arts were unrealistic and
fanciful, I met many of my first sincere acquaintances in the mixed martial
arts with a chip on my shoulder. It was not long, however, before both of my
fears were assuaged; I found these friends respectful and talented martial
artists (not to mention great people), and further, I found that my training in
traditional arts carried with it many of the same principles as their own, and
surpassed their skills in as many ways as it fell short of them. After a few
years of scattered and friendly sparring rounds, pad lessons, and jiujutsu
workshops, I began to feel a tenuous grasp of the techniques and culture of
“the other side”, but knew if I were to truly cross the gap and attempt to
promote greater unity in the martial arts, I would need some serious
professional training. It was time for me to dive in and see if my beliefs
stood up to reality.
The Visit
It was this feeling (along with my desire to
improve my long-range striking, spacing and timing, clinch-work, knee-strikes
and left-lead kicks) which found me leaving a flustered message on an answering
machine at 4:30pm the day before my last post, just after sitting through a
lengthy recording of “The Voice of UFC” promoting the school and instructor to a
background of hard rock. I shakily left my name and phone number, mentioning
that I was interested in attending a free trial class in the next week, then
hung up and headed home from work. Not long thereafter I received a call from
the school and scheduled a free trial class for Tuesday the 8th.
Days
passed quickly in my anticipation, and I soon found myself following a host of
black-and-white signs advertising Muay Thai toward the rear entrance of two
story building on a back street in Beverly. Hands nearly shaking with the heady excitement of an
entirely new school and style, I climbed a flight of concrete steps and pushed
the doors ajar, then started immediately up the nearby stairs to the training
hall. I was greeted during my ascent by
the sonorous impacts of feet and shins against heavy bags, the echoing stomp of
feet on the floor above, and the hissing, well-practiced exhalations of martial
artists executing their techniques. Above it all, a youthful, masculine voice
rang out with surprising clarity, explaining movements and techniques with
unmistakable energy and the sort of earnest confidence one expects from a
fighter who has tested their skills in a ring. My gut tensed nervously at the thunderous
impacts echoing in the ceiling above, but before I had the chance to fear or
hesitate I almost laughingly realized the familiarity of the situation.
Eight
years ago I had the same reaction as I ascended four flights of rickety wooden
stairs to the top of an old brick building in Watertown, MA, where I was visiting Shobu Aikido of Boston, now my alma mater of the martial arts.
I could still recall cringing and wincing at the sounds of men twice my size
colliding bodily with the floor above as they were effortlessly cast about by
my future teacher. It took a surprising amount of courage to finish that last flight
of stairs, yet when I reached the top, I entered a world which would change my
life thereafter.
By the
time I had pushed that fond memory from my head, I had reached the top of a new
flight of stairs, and was standing dumbly as I stared through the wire cage at
the mat before me and thirstily (though somewhat unconsciously) drank in the
beginner’s Muay Thai class as it drew to a close. Coming momentarily to my
senses, I checked behind the front desk, and, finding no one, quietly took a
seat to watch the rest of the lesson. As usual, my attention was drawn
immediately to the instructor; a young man, not more than a decade or two my
senior, with a solid, athletic build, short-cropped brown hair, and a magnetic,
encouraging vigor to his voice. He spoke plainly and clearly while a room-full
of fighters in tank-tops, under armor, and MMA shorts watched transfixed; their
concentration drawn by his slow, precise, and effortless demonstrations. There
was an honest, casual, and undeniable authority in his demeanor, and it was
respected unequivocally by the surrounding students.
Coming from a more classical background, I was momentarily confused by the apparent youth of the instructor, and, accustomed as I am to meeting hardened, bearded old men when I’m introduced to the head of a school, was convinced that perhaps an assistant teacher had taken his turn with the beginner’s class. Watching the teacher’s movements, however, I began to have other suspicions. The instructor moved with the sort of loose, easy relaxation characteristic of a thoroughly competent martial artist, his strikes precise and gentle for demonstration, yet showing ominous, explosive yet skillfully restrained power to the trained eye. I was soon told at the front desk that this was in fact head instructor (or in Thai, Kru, translating to “coach” or “teacher”) Neil LeGallo, a former Muay Thai fighter who had trained in Thailand under famed Kru Toy Sityodtong Sriwaralak and renowned MMA trainer Mark Dellagrotte.
Coming from a more classical background, I was momentarily confused by the apparent youth of the instructor, and, accustomed as I am to meeting hardened, bearded old men when I’m introduced to the head of a school, was convinced that perhaps an assistant teacher had taken his turn with the beginner’s class. Watching the teacher’s movements, however, I began to have other suspicions. The instructor moved with the sort of loose, easy relaxation characteristic of a thoroughly competent martial artist, his strikes precise and gentle for demonstration, yet showing ominous, explosive yet skillfully restrained power to the trained eye. I was soon told at the front desk that this was in fact head instructor (or in Thai, Kru, translating to “coach” or “teacher”) Neil LeGallo, a former Muay Thai fighter who had trained in Thailand under famed Kru Toy Sityodtong Sriwaralak and renowned MMA trainer Mark Dellagrotte.
The beginner’s
class ended with several sessions of light “play” sparring (some of which, I
noted in a combination of excitement and moderate fear, didn’t seem too
playful) followed by conditioning exercises including chin-ups, push-ups, and
sit-ups in lengthy sets. I hastily introduced myself to Kru Neil, who
quickly and efficiently explained to me the workings of the school and
specifics of the style and provided me with loaner boxing gloves and shinguards
for the upcoming advanced class. He explained that he had chosen to start me in
the advanced class in order to ensure that I got more personal attention from
himself and senior students.
Before
I knew it, I was clumsily shadowboxing while trying my best to pick out the
most advanced students of the class. They were easy to spot, with similarly
relaxed, crisp punches and an easy bounce to their stance which I later learned
was called a “stock”. I spent no small amount of time imitating the way they
moved and studying what made their movements different from others around them.
My year of informal training with college classmate and competitive Chinese boxing
fighter Tommy Xu paid off immensely here, as I found myself throwing hooks and
jabs with relative ease and conscientiously kept a guard hand at my chin at all
times.
This
particular class emphasized technique. The format was consequently very similar
to a standard Aikido class and thus comfortingly familiar. Kru Neil would
demonstrate a technique a few times with greater emphasis on form than on
power--explaining the purpose and application--then would break the group into pairs
to alternate practicing the technique. At the end of each demonstration, he
would ask the group “Does everyone understand?” and students would answer
loudly in unison “Kup Poom!” and wai, or bow, before breaking
off. Partners switched roles after a few minutes, each in turn both attacking
to receive the technique and performing
the technique when attacked. Music traditionally played during Muay Thai matches (the actual name escapes me) blared in the background and gave the training a bouncing, energetic and infectious rhythm which starkly contrasted the relative serenity of a traditional Aikido or Karate school.
That night, all techniques began with a “pass” movement, which I likened to the irimi-tenkan movement of Aikido. The pass involved deflecting an opponent’s jab while stepping slightly forward and swinging the rear leg behind, thus passing to the outside of the opponent’s guard and pivoting around the strike, ending in a position here a jab could be fired in return. Throughout the night, we practiced following the pass with jabs, crosses, knees, leg kicks, and a number of combinations.
That night, all techniques began with a “pass” movement, which I likened to the irimi-tenkan movement of Aikido. The pass involved deflecting an opponent’s jab while stepping slightly forward and swinging the rear leg behind, thus passing to the outside of the opponent’s guard and pivoting around the strike, ending in a position here a jab could be fired in return. Throughout the night, we practiced following the pass with jabs, crosses, knees, leg kicks, and a number of combinations.
After
several rounds of techniques practice, we dispersed for play-sparring. Having
had sparse opportunities for sparring in the past (the majority were with
members of the martial arts club at my college and during my summer at The WestHaven Academy of Karate in 2010), I was thrilled at the opportunity to really
work on my footwork and timing, not to mention to dive head-first into what I
consider an integral part of real martial arts training. I noticed immediately
that I defaulted to a combination of my Karate training in Tang Soo Do and
Shorinji when the pressured by my opponents, constantly having to restrain
illegal backfists and side kicks. At the same time, I was far too accustomed to
kicking above the waist, and was repeatedly reprimanded to kick lower, while
simultaneously neglecting to avoid kicks directed at my thighs (a mistake I
paid for while walking sand dunes the rest of the week).
Already
ragged from my inefficient, jumpy, and energetically wasteful sparring style, I
soon found myself pumping out chin-ups for the final portion of the class; the
same mix of conditioning I had seen at the end of the last class. Having trained
largely at traditional schools, I have rarely done such conditioning as part of
a class, but instead have always done it in my spare time. The sense of
camaraderie and fellowship which I found in struggling alongside other students
was surprisingly encouraging. After chin-ups, pushups, and a set of 50 sit-ups,
the class ended with applause as students began to disperse, bowing,
high-fiving, and hugging (more in the style of “bro-grab” than anything else)
those they had worked and sparred with throughout the class. The attitude and
feeling was as gracious and satisfying as the conclusion to any traditional
class I have ever attended. As Sensei William Gleason (the head instructor at
Shobu Aikido of Boston, my first and foremost teacher) said of his own teacher’s
perspective, it is not so much the formality but the attitude that matters, and
if someone is sincere, even if they bow only the slightest bit, what is meant
by it is clear and the purpose of the gesture is fulfilled.
This
idea reflects my initial suspicions about “the other side”, and pervaded my
experience at Sityodtong. The differences perceived, criticized, and perhaps
even feared by many traditional artists are primarily just on the surface. In
essence, every part of the class resembled closely some form of training I had
experienced at one time or another in traditional disciplines. Students were
sincere, disciplined, and serious, while Kru Neil was insightful, open,
and extremely helpful. Less blood had been spilled in two and a half hours practice
than in an hour of training at some traditional schools I have attended. As I
bowed off the mat and returned my borrowed sparring gear, I wasted no time in
signing up for three months training (my job will end by the beginning of
August) and purchasing a pair of shin guards and boxing gloves (both of whom I
hope to put to further use after my training at Sityodtong) before I headed out
the door. The delayed publishing of this post is due entirely to the frequency
and intensity with which I have been training since my first day, and my
experience has only grown more rewarding.
For fear of writing too long an article, I will follow this one with a
second which will discuss in greater detail my training over the last few weeks
and my experiences as a traditional martial artist in an MMA environment.
To any martial artists in New England planning on visiting the North Shore for any length of time, Sityodtong is an essential stop. The facility is clean and crowded with top of the line equipment, the mat space crawling with experienced martial artists and dedicated students. The attitude in training is sincere and assiduous, and the techniques are practiced in a traditional manner meant to preserve the Thai heritage of the art while also demonstrating their utility in self defense and MMA competition. This summer is shaping up to be a fantastic training opportunity. Stay tuned for part 2 of Sityodtong North Shore.
To any martial artists in New England planning on visiting the North Shore for any length of time, Sityodtong is an essential stop. The facility is clean and crowded with top of the line equipment, the mat space crawling with experienced martial artists and dedicated students. The attitude in training is sincere and assiduous, and the techniques are practiced in a traditional manner meant to preserve the Thai heritage of the art while also demonstrating their utility in self defense and MMA competition. This summer is shaping up to be a fantastic training opportunity. Stay tuned for part 2 of Sityodtong North Shore.
Charles! I've really enjoyed reading your posts and have written a note-to-self on getting a hold of the book you recommended: 'A Tooth from a Tiger's Mouth.'
ReplyDeleteHaving just come home after an evening of training, I wanted to comment about the traditionalist-competitive martial arts divide. Like you, my nature and affinity leans towards the more traditional approaches. Also like you, I have come to find much value from taking lessons from competitive adaptations of arts - I use the word "adaptation" because most ring sports are not purely sport, e.g.: Muay Thai has evolved into a ring sport, but has a strong cultural and philosophical foundation in self defense as well as warfare.
I have found that many martial artists are interested in this interdisciplinary and 'liberal arts' approach you express. There is a movement of martial artists and schools that incorporate traditional, self-defense and sport oriented training. My school in Seattle: MKG Martial Arts, for example, is one of these. They practice bridging the gap by teaching arts like Brazilian Jiu Jitsu alongside Wing Chun. Essentially, they employ a Jeet Kune Do philosophy.
For example, I spent my training this evening first at a class on Kali (a filipino martial art), then at a Brazilian Jiu Jitsu class and concluded with a Panantukan class (the empty hand form of Kali). For me, the ideal future of the martial arts is something like the liberal arts college setting you and I shared at CC. The option to enroll and dable in different fields, debating philosophy, but sharing common ideals are fundamental features of what I see as a college or academy of martial arts.
Here's to that and to your continued enthusiasm. It's an inspiration.
Hi Thayer!
ReplyDeleteGreat hearing from you again; I'm delighted and unsurprised to hear you're still training hard. I think you make an excellent point that much of what I'm talking about are competitive adaptations rather than simply competitive martial forms. Certainly in the case of Muay Thai (whose cultural history I have only begun to research) this is a much more appropriate term to use, and ultimately I suppose all competitive martial practices came from battlefield techniques.
I had been searching for a good way to describe the inter-disciplinary perspective on the martial arts, and I think you put it much better than I could; the liberal arts describe that attitude very well. MKG sounds absolutely amazing, and like something I would be dying to check out some time. I'll have to find some additional excuses to head up to Washington.
Thanks so much for your insightful and helpful comment, I'm honored to have people like you reading the blog.
Best,
Charles
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